Saridewi, Putrie and Uang, Dedy Pribadi (2025) NEGOSIASI KONFLIK PENGELOLAAN SUMBER DAYA AIR DI KAWASAN WISATA DANAU TOLIRE KOTA TERNATE PROVINSI MALUKU UTARA. Other thesis, IPDN.
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Abstract
ABSTRACT Problem Statement/Background (GAP): This research is motivated by a conflict related to water resource management in the Lake Tolire tourism area, located in Ternate City, North Maluku Province. The issue is marked by the disconnection of water supply to four houses of worship by the local water utility (PDAM) due to arrears in payment by the Tourism Office, even though the office had previously stated that water management in the tourism area was under its authority. The lack of studies that specifically address conflicts in water resource management at tourist sites and their resolution through negotiation mechanisms particularly in local contexts such as Ternate City highlights the urgency of this research. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the conflict in water resource management in the Lake Tolire tourism area and explain how the negotiation process was carried out as a form of conflict resolution between the disputing parties. Method: This research uses a qualitative approach, with data collection techniques including in-depth interviews and documentation. Informants were selected using purposive and snowball sampling techniques form 17 informants, namely the Secretary of the Ternate City Tourism Office, the Head of Takome, 3 (three) members of the Takome community forum, administrators of houses of worship, administrators of the Tolire Lake tourist destination, 5 (five) Takome residents, and 5 (five) visitors to the Tolire Lake tourist area in Ternate City. Result: The findings show that the conflict has occurred repeatedly (in 2019, 2022, and 2024), driven by weak communication and unclear responsibility for water payments. The negotiation process is categorized into three stages: pre-negotiation, negotiation implementation, and evaluation of the outcome. Conclusion: In conclusion, negotiation is an effective mechanism to reduce conflict and build agreements between the community and local government, although its implementation still requires stronger commitment from the involved stakeholders. Keywords: conflict, conflict negotiation, water resources management, tolire lake tourism. ABSTRAK Permasalahan/Latar Belakang (GAP): Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya konflik yang terjadi terkait pengelolaan sumber daya air di kawasan wisata Danau Tolire di Kota Ternate Provinsi Maluku Utara. Permasalahan ini ditandai dengan pemutusan air di empat rumah ibadah oleh PDAM akibat tunggakan pembayaran dari Dinas Pariwisata, meskipun dinas tersebut sebelumnya menyatakan bahwa tanggung jawab air di kawasan wisata menjadi bagian dari kewenangannya. Minimnya studi yang secara khusus membahas konflik pengelolaan sumber daya air di kawasan wisata dan penyelesaiannya melalui mekanisme negosiasi, khususnya di konteks lokal seperti Kota Ternate, membuat penelitian ini menjadi urgensi dilakukannya penelitian ini. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konflik pengelolaan sumber daya air yang terjadi di kawasan wisata Danau Tolire serta menjelaskan bagaimana proses negosiasi dijalankan sebagai bentuk resolusi konflik antara pihak-pihak yang bersengketa. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Pemilihan informan dilakukan secara purposive dan snowball sampling berupa 17 informan, yakni Sekretaris Dinas Pariwisata Kota Ternate, Lurah Takome, 3 (tiga) anggota forum masyarakat Takome, pengurus rumah ibadah, pengurus destinasi wisata Danau Tolire, 5 (lima) warga Takome, dan 5 (lima) pengunjung wisata Danau Tolire Kota Ternate. Hasil/Temuan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konflik telah terjadi secara berulang (tahun 2019, 2022, dan 2024) dan bersumber dari lemahnya komunikasi serta ketidakjelasan tanggung jawab pembayaran air. Proses negosiasi terbagi dalam tiga tahap: pra-negosiasi, pelaksanaan negosiasi, dan evaluasi hasil. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulannya, negosiasi merupakan mekanisme yang efektif dalam meredakan konflik dan membangun kesepakatan antara masyarakat dan pemerintah daerah, meskipun implementasinya masih membutuhkan penguatan komitmen dari pihak terkait. Kata Kunci: konflik, negosiasi konflik, pengelolaan sumber daya air, wisata danau tolire.
Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
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Subjects: | H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General) |
Divisions: | Campus > IPDN Kampus Jatinangor |
Depositing User: | Politik Indonesia Terapan |
Date Deposited: | 27 May 2025 07:16 |
Last Modified: | 27 May 2025 07:16 |
URI: | http://eprints.ipdn.ac.id/id/eprint/23117 |
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