EVALUASI KEBIJAKAN PENANGGULANGAN BENCANA DALAM PENANGANAN KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN DI KABUPATEN TULANG BAWANG PROVINSI LAMPUNG

Farsaev, Alkindi Sulton and Saribulan, Nur (2024) EVALUASI KEBIJAKAN PENANGGULANGAN BENCANA DALAM PENANGANAN KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN DI KABUPATEN TULANG BAWANG PROVINSI LAMPUNG. Other thesis, Institut Pemerintahan Dalam Negeri.

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Problem/Background (GAP): The author highlights the problem in evaluating the Land and Forest Fire Disaster Management policy in Tulang Bawang District, Lampung Province, which still faces many obstacles.Purpose: This study aims to describe and evaluate the Land and Forest Fire Disaster Management policy in Tulang Bawang Regency and the efforts made in its implementation.Methods: This research uses descriptive qualitative methods with William N. Dunn's policy evaluation theory which includes six dimensions: effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, equity, responsiveness, and permanence. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Results: The research shows that the Land and Forest Fire Disaster Management policy in Tulang Bawang Regency has not been running well from the dimensions of effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, equity, and permanence, although in terms of responsiveness it is quite good. The obstacles faced include a lack of competent human resources, weak coordination, and policy programs that have not been implemented. As a result, the budget is almost maximized but the results are not optimal, and countermeasure activities are still constrained.Conclusion: The Land and Forest Fire Disaster Management Policy in Tulang Bawang Regency has not run optimally. The main obstacles include the lack of competent human resources, weak coordination, and the non-implementation of policy programs. Although the budget is almost maximized, the results are not optimal and countermeasure activities are still constrained. Efforts to socialize and increase employee competence by the Regional Disaster Management Agency have been made. Researchers suggest strengthening the mitigation of forest and land fires with direct socialization in each region, involving the community, TNI / Polri, and related agencies. Keywords: Disaster, Evaluation, Policy, Forest Fire ABSTRAK Permasalahan/Latar Belakang (GAP): Penulis menyoroti masalah dalam evaluasi kebijakan Penanggulangan Bencana Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan di Kabupaten Tulang Bawang, Provinsi Lampung, yang masih menghadapi banyak kendala.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan dan mengevaluasi kebijakan Penanggulangan Bencana Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan di Kabupaten Tulang Bawang serta upaya yang dilakukan dalam penerapannya.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teori evaluasi kebijakan William N. Dunn yang mencakup enam dimensi: efektivitas, efisiensi, kecukupan, kemerataan, responsivitas, dan ketetapan. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil/Temuan: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan Penanggulangan Bencana Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan di Kabupaten Tulang Bawang belum berjalan baik dari dimensi efektivitas, efisiensi, kecukupan, kemerataan, dan ketetapan, meskipun dari segi responsivitas sudah cukup baik. Kendala yang dihadapi meliputi kurangnya SDM kompeten, koordinasi yang lemah, dan program kebijakan yang belum terlaksana. Akibatnya, anggaran hampir maksimal tetapi hasil belum optimal, dan kegiatan penanggulangan masih terkendala.Kesimpulan: Kebijakan Penanggulangan Bencana Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan di Kabupaten Tulang Bawang belum berjalan optimal. Kendala utama meliputi kurangnya SDM kompeten, koordinasi yang lemah, dan belum terlaksananya program kebijakan. Meski anggaran hampir maksimal, hasil belum optimal dan kegiatan penanggulangan masih terkendala. Upaya sosialisasi dan peningkatan kompetensi pegawai oleh Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah sudah dilakukan. Peneliti menyarankan memperkuat mitigasi kebakaran hutan dan lahan dengan sosialisasi langsung di setiap wilayah, melibatkan masyarakat, TNI/Polri, dan instansi terkait. Kata kunci: Bencana, Evaluasi, Kebijakan, Kebakaran Hutan

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Subjects:	H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General)
Divisions:	Faculty of Politics and Government > Public Policy Studies
Depositing User:	Kebijakan Pemerintahan FPP
Date Deposited:	26 Jul 2024 00:30
Last Modified:	26 Jul 2024 00:30
URI:	http://eprints.ipdn.ac.id/id/eprint/19968

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