Pane, Irka Bicher (2023) EDUKASI KESIAPSIAGAAN MITIGASI BENCANA BANJIR KEPADA MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN PEGASING KABUPATEN ACEH TENGAH PROVINSI ACEH. Other thesis, IPDN.
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REPOSITORI IRKA BICHER PANE 30.0019.pdf Download (436kB) |
Abstract
Problem Statement/Backround (GAP): The flood had vulnerabilities and was a very dangerous threat to the safety of people and property. Indonesia's most frequent disasters are no exception to the central Aceh. The potential effects of the flooding are as dangerous as damage to public facilities, damage to homes, causing economic damage, water difficulties, causing health problems, causing loss of life, and crippling public activity. Purpose: The purpose of research is determines effects before and after people have been taught to implement flood mitigation measures for people in the sub-district Pegasing district Central Aceh. Method: This study employed Using the one-group pre-test post-design test and uses interest-bearing statistical data analysis techniques for the verification of t-test samples and the Guttman scale. Result: The results of the study were then analyzed by univariate and bivariate. A pre-test was taken to learn the level of knowledge known by the Pegasing society about preparedness for the flood disaster before the education was given. Treatment, which follows, requires less direct socializing on the preparedness of the flood disaster to the surrounding population. Then a post-test after education to measure the level of preparedness of the natural disasters floods. Conclusion: The conclusion can be advanced that during pre-test and post-test there is an increase in the form of both advanced knowledge, attitude, and skill, while there are a few question items indicating an unprepared percentage in attitude and skill. It is best that the education frequency be continuous in order to increase preparedness and skill against the flood disaster in the surrounding communities. As well to this preparedness education it is better to involve the Regional Government, especially the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD). Keywords: Preparedness, Flood, Society. Abstrak Permasalahan/Latar Belakang (GAP): Banjir memiliki kerentanan dan ancaman yang sangat berbahaya bagi keselamatan jiwa dan harta benda. Banjir salah satu bencana yang sering terjadi di Indonesia, tidak terkecuali pada Kabupaten Aceh Tengah. Dampak yang dapat ditimbulkan dari bencana banjir ini sangat berbahaya seperti kerusakan fasilitas publik, kerusakan rumah, menimbulkan kerugian ekonomi, kesulitan air bersih, menimbulkan masalah Kesehatan, menimbulkan korban jiwa, melumpuhkan aktivitas masyarakat. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan edukasi kesiapsiagaan mitigasi bencana banjir kepada masyarakat di Kecamatan Pegasing Kabupaten Aceh Tengah. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode one group pre-test post-test design. Serta menggunakan teknik analisis data uji statistik interferensial yaitu Paired Sampel T-Test dan Skala Guttman. Hasil/Temuan: Hasil penelitian kemudian di analisis secara univariat dan bivariat. Pre-test dilakukan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana tingkat pengetahuan yang diketahui oleh masyarakat pegasing terhadap kesiapsiagaan terhadap bencana banjir sebelum diberikan edukasi. Selanjutnya dilakukan pemberian treatment berupa sedikit arahahan dan sosialiasi mengenai kesiapsiagaan terhadap bencana banjir kepada warga sekitar. Kemudian dilakukan post-test setelah edukasi untuk mengukur tingkat kesiapsiagaan bencana alam banjir. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan yang dapat dikemukakan bahwa pada saat pre-test dan post-test terdapatnya peningkatan dalam bentuk presentase baik dalam pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan walaupun ada beberapa item pertanyaan yang menunjukkan presentase kurang baik/kurang siap pada sikap dan keterampilan. Sebaiknya frekuensi edukasi dapat dilakukan secara terus menerus agar dapat meningkatan kesiapan dan keterampilan dalam menghadapi bencana banjir oleh masyarakat sekitar. Serta edukasi kesiapsiagaan melibatkan Pemerintah Daerah terkhusus Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD). Kata Kunci: Kesiapsiagaan, Banjir, Masyarakat.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General) |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Goverment Management > Safety Management and Public Security |
| Depositing User: | Manajemen Keamanan dan Keselamatan Publik FPM |
| Date Deposited: | 08 Jun 2023 05:53 |
| Last Modified: | 08 Jun 2023 05:53 |
| URI: | http://eprints.ipdn.ac.id/id/eprint/13966 |
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